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mice_bodc2n

Table of contents
Abstract
I/O
Parameters
Examples
Particulars
Exceptions
Files
Restrictions
Required_Reading
Literature_References
Author_and_Institution
Version
Index_Entries

Abstract


   MICE_BODC2N returns the body name corresponding to an input numeric
   ID value.

I/O


   Given:

      code     SPICE code(s) for a set of bodies: planets, satellites,
               barycenters, DSN stations, spacecraft, asteroids, comets,
               or other ephemeris object.

               [1,n] = size(code); int32 = class(code)

   the call:

      [ID] = mice_bodc2n( code )

   returns:

      ID       the structure(s) associating a body name with a corresponding
               SPICE ID.

               [1,n] = size(ID); struct = class(ID)

               Each structure consists of the fields:

                  name     the "name" of a particular body.

                           [1,c1] = size(ID.name); char = class(ID.name)

                           If a mapping does not exist, the `name' field
                           returns as NULL.

                  code     the SPICE code assigned either by SPICE or the
                           user to `name'.

                           [1,1] = size(ID.code); int32 = class(ID.code)

                           If a mapping does not exist, the `code' field
                           returns as 0.

                  found    flag indicating if the kernel subsystem translated
                           `code' to a corresponding `name'.

                           [1,1] = size(ID.found); logical = class(ID.found)

               `ID' returns with the same vectorization measure, N, as
               `code'.

Parameters


   MAXL        is the maximum allowable length of a body name. The
               current value of this parameter is 36.

Examples


   Any numerical results shown for this example may differ between
   platforms as the results depend on the SPICE kernels used as input
   and the machine specific arithmetic implementation.

   1) Apply the mice_bodc2n call to several IDs representing codes
      included in the default SPICE ID-name lists and codes not
      included in the list.

      Example code begins here.


      function bodc2n_ex1()
         %
         % Retrieve the current body name associated to a given NAIF ID.
         %
         disp( 'Scalar:' )
         naif_id = 501;
         ID      = mice_bodc2n( naif_id );

         %
         % Output the mapping if it exists.
         %
         if ( ID.found )
            txt = sprintf( 'Body ID %i maps to name %s',                  ...
                            ID.code, ID.name );
            disp(txt)
         end

         disp( ' ' )

         %
         % Create an array of IDs. Include one unknown ID.
         %
         disp( 'Vector:' )
         naif_id = [ 502, 503, 504, 505, 5006 ];
         ID      = mice_bodc2n( naif_id );

         n_elements = size(ID,2);

         %
         % Loop over the output array.
         %
         for i=1:n_elements(1)

            %
            % Check for a valid name/ID mapping.
            %
            if ( ID(i).found )
               txt = sprintf( 'Body ID %i maps to name %s',               ...
                               ID(i).code, ID(i).name );
               disp(txt)
            else
               txt = sprintf( 'Unknown body ID %i', naif_id(i) );
               disp(txt)
            end

         end


      When this program was executed on a Mac/Intel/Octave6.x/64-bit
      platform, the output was:


      Scalar:
      Body ID 501 maps to name IO

      Vector:
      Body ID 502 maps to name EUROPA
      Body ID 503 maps to name GANYMEDE
      Body ID 504 maps to name CALLISTO
      Body ID 505 maps to name AMALTHEA
      Unknown body ID 5006


Particulars


   A sister version of this routine exists named cspice_bodc2n that returns
   the structure field data as separate arguments.

   mice_bodc2n is one of three related subroutines,

      mice_bods2c      Body string to code
      mice_bodc2s      Body code to string
      mice_bodn2c      Body name to code

   mice_bods2c, mice_bodc2s, and mice_bodn2c perform translations between
   body names and their corresponding integer ID codes which are used in
   SPICE files and routines.

   mice_bods2c is a slightly more general version of mice_bodn2c:
   support for strings containing ID codes in string format enables a caller
   to identify a body using a string, even when no name is associated with
   that body.

   Refer to naif_ids.req for the list of name/code associations built
   into SPICE, and for details concerning adding new name/code
   associations at run time by loading text kernels.

Exceptions


   1)  If there is any problem with the body name-ID mapping kernel
       variables present in the kernel pool, an error is signaled by
       a routine in the call tree of this routine.

   2)  If the input argument `code' is undefined, an error is
       signaled by the Matlab error handling system.

   3)  If the input argument `code' is not of the expected type, or
       it does not have the expected dimensions and size, an error is
       signaled by the Mice interface.

Files


   Body-name mappings may be defined at run time by loading text
   kernels containing kernel variable assignments of the form

      NAIF_BODY_NAME += ( <name 1>, ... )
      NAIF_BODY_CODE += ( <code 1>, ... )

   See naif_ids.req for details.

Restrictions


   1)  Body name strings are upper-cased, their leading and trailing
       blanks removed, and embedded blanks are compressed out, after
       which they get truncated to the maximum body name length MAXL.
       Therefore, two body names that differ only after that maximum
       length are considered equal.

Required_Reading


   MICE.REQ
   NAIF_IDS.REQ

Literature_References


   None.

Author_and_Institution


   J. Diaz del Rio     (ODC Space)
   E.D. Wright         (JPL)

Version


   -Mice Version 1.1.0, 10-AUG-2021 (EDW) (JDR)

       Edited the header to comply with NAIF standard. Extended the
       -Particulars section. Fixed bug on example code.

       Added -Parameters, -Exceptions, -Files, -Restrictions,
       -Literature_References and -Author_and_Institution sections.

       Eliminated use of "lasterror" in rethrow.

       Removed reference to the function's corresponding CSPICE header from
       -Required_Reading section.

   -Mice Version 1.0.1, 01-DEC-2014 (EDW)

       Edited -I/O section to conform to NAIF standard for Mice
       documentation.

   -Mice Version 1.0.0, 22-NOV-2005 (EDW)

Index_Entries


   body id code to name


Fri Dec 31 18:44:28 2021