ekacld_c |
Table of contents
Procedureekacld_c ( EK, add double precision column to segment ) void ekacld_c ( SpiceInt handle, SpiceInt segno, ConstSpiceChar * column, ConstSpiceDouble * dvals, ConstSpiceInt * entszs, ConstSpiceBoolean * nlflgs, ConstSpiceInt * rcptrs, SpiceInt * wkindx ) AbstractAdd an entire double precision column to an EK segment. Required_ReadingEK KeywordsEK Brief_I/OVARIABLE I/O DESCRIPTION -------- --- -------------------------------------------------- handle I EK file handle. segno I Number of segment to add column to. column I Column name. dvals I Double precision values to add to column. entszs I Array of sizes of column entries. nlflgs I Array of null flags for column entries. rcptrs I Record pointers for segment. wkindx I-O Work space for column index. Detailed_Inputhandle is the handle of an EK file that is open for writing. A "begin segment for fast write" operation must have already been performed for the designated segment. segno is the number of the segment to which data is to be added. Segments are numbered from 0 to nseg-1, where nseg is the count of segments in the file. column is the name of the column to be added. All of the data for the named column will be added in one shot. dvals is an array containing the entire set of column entries for the specified column. The entries are listed in row-order: the column entry for the first row of the segment is first, followed by the column entry for the second row, and so on. The number of column entries must match the declared number of rows in the segment. For columns having fixed-size entries, a null entry must be allocated the same amount of space occupied by a non-null entry in the array dvals. For columns having variable-size entries, null entries do not require any space in the dvals* array, but in any case must have their allocated space described correctly by the corresponding element of the entszs array (described below). entszs is an array containing sizes of column entries. The Ith element of entszs gives the size of the Ith column entry. entszs is used only for columns having variable-size entries. For such columns, the dimension of entszs must be at least nrows. The size of null entries should be set to zero. For columns having fixed-size entries, the dimension of this array may be any positive value. nlflgs is an array of logical flags indicating whether the corresponding entries are null. If the Ith element of nlflgs is SPICEFALSE, the Ith column entry defined by dvals and entszs is added to the current segment in the specified kernel file. If the Ith element of nlfgls is SPICETRUE, the contents of the Ith column entry are undefined. nlflgs is used only for columns that allow null values; it's ignored for other columns. rcptrs is an array of record pointers for the input segment. This array is obtained as an output from ekifld_c, the routine called to initiate a fast write. wkindx is a work space array used for building a column index. If the column is indexed, the dimension of wkindx_c must be at nrows, where nrows is the number of rows in the column. If the column is not indexed, this work space is not used, so the dimension may be any positive value. Detailed_OutputNone. See -Particulars for a description of the effect of this routine. ParametersNone. Exceptions1) If `handle' is invalid, an error is signaled by a routine in the call tree of this routine. 2) If `column' is not the name of a declared column, an error is signaled by a routine in the call tree of this routine. 3) If `column' specifies a column of whose data type is not integer, the error SPICE(WRONGDATATYPE) is signaled by a routine in the call tree of this routine. 4) If the specified column already contains ANY entries, an error is signaled by a routine in the call tree of this routine. 5) If an I/O error occurs while reading or writing the indicated file, the error is signaled by a routine in the call tree of this routine. 6) If the `column' input string pointer is null, the error SPICE(NULLPOINTER) is signaled. 7) If the `column' input string has zero length, the error SPICE(EMPTYSTRING) is signaled. 8) If memory cannot be allocated to create the temporary variable required for the execution of the underlying Fortran routine, the error SPICE(MALLOCFAILED) is signaled. FilesSee the EK Required Reading for a discussion of the EK file format. ParticularsThis routine operates by side effects: it modifies the named EK file by adding data to the specified column. This routine writes the entire contents of the specified column in one shot. This routine creates columns much more efficiently than can be done by sequential calls to ekaced_c, but has the drawback that the caller must use more memory for the routine's inputs. This routine cannot be used to add data to a partially completed column. ExamplesThe numerical results shown for this example may differ across platforms. The results depend on the SPICE kernels used as input, the compiler and supporting libraries, and the machine specific arithmetic implementation. 1) Suppose we want to create an Sequence Component E-kernel named "ekacld_ex1.bdb" which contains records of orders for data products. The E-kernel has a table called DATAORDERS that consists of the set of columns listed below: DATAORDERS Column Name Data Type ----------- --------- ORDER_ID INTEGER CUSTOMER_ID INTEGER LAST_NAME CHARACTER*(*) FIRST_NAME CHARACTER*(*) ORDER_DATE TIME COST DOUBLE PRECISION The order database also has a table of items that have been ordered. The columns of this table are shown below: DATAITEMS Column Name Data Type ----------- --------- ITEM_ID INTEGER ORDER_ID INTEGER ITEM_NAME CHARACTER*(*) DESCRIPTION CHARACTER*(*) PRICE DOUBLE PRECISION The file "ekacld_ex1.bdb" will contain two segments, the first containing the DATAORDERS table and the second containing the DATAITEMS table. This example demonstrates how to open a new EK file and create the first of the segments described above. Use the LSK kernel below to load the leap seconds and time constants required for the conversions. naif0012.tls Example code begins here. /. Program ekacld_ex1 ./ #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include "SpiceUsr.h" int main() { /. Constants ./ #define CNMLEN ( SPICE_EK_CNAMSZ + 1 ) #define DECLEN 201 #define EKNAME "ekacld_ex1.bdb" #define FNMLEN 50 #define IFNAME "Test EK/Created 03-JUL-2018" #define LNMLEN 50 #define LSK "naif0012.tls" #define NCOLS 6 #define NRESVC 0 #define NROWS 9 #define TABLE "DATAORDERS" #define TNMLEN SPICE_EK_TNAMSZ #define UTCLEN 30 /. Local variables ./ SpiceBoolean nlflgs [ NROWS ]; SpiceChar cdecls [ NCOLS ] [ DECLEN ]; SpiceChar cnames [ NCOLS ] [ CNMLEN ]; SpiceChar fnames [ NROWS ] [ FNMLEN ]; SpiceChar lnames [ NROWS ] [ LNMLEN ]; SpiceChar dateStr[ UTCLEN ]; SpiceDouble costs [ NROWS ]; SpiceDouble ets [ NROWS ]; SpiceInt cstids [ NROWS ]; SpiceInt ordids [ NROWS ]; SpiceInt handle; SpiceInt i; SpiceInt rcptrs [ NROWS ]; SpiceInt segno; SpiceInt sizes [ NROWS ]; SpiceInt wkindx [ NROWS ]; /. Load a leapseconds kernel for UTC/ET conversion. ./ furnsh_c ( LSK ); /. Open a new EK file. For simplicity, we will not reserve any space for the comment area, so the number of reserved comment characters is zero. The constant IFNAME is the internal file name. ./ ekopn_c ( EKNAME, IFNAME, NRESVC, &handle ); /. Set up the table and column names and declarations for the DATAORDERS segment. We'll index all of the columns. All columns are scalar, so we omit the size declaration. Only the COST column may take null values. ./ strcpy ( cnames[0], "ORDER_ID" ); strcpy ( cdecls[0], "DATATYPE = INTEGER, INDEXED = TRUE" ); strcpy ( cnames[1], "CUSTOMER_ID" ); strcpy ( cdecls[1], "DATATYPE = INTEGER, INDEXED = TRUE" ); strcpy ( cnames[2], "LAST_NAME" ); strcpy ( cdecls[2], "DATATYPE = CHARACTER*(*)," "INDEXED = TRUE" ); strcpy ( cnames[3], "FIRST_NAME" ); strcpy ( cdecls[3], "DATATYPE = CHARACTER*(*)," "INDEXED = TRUE" ); strcpy ( cnames[4], "ORDER_DATE" ); strcpy ( cdecls[4], "DATATYPE = TIME, INDEXED = TRUE" ); strcpy ( cnames[5], "COST" ); strcpy ( cdecls[5], "DATATYPE = DOUBLE PRECISION," "INDEXED = TRUE," "NULLS_OK = TRUE" ); /. Start the segment. We presume the number of rows of data is known in advance. ./ ekifld_c ( handle, TABLE, NCOLS, NROWS, CNMLEN, cnames, DECLEN, cdecls, &segno, rcptrs ); /. At this point, arrays containing data for the segment's columns may be filled in. The names of the data arrays are shown below. Column Data array "ORDER_ID" ordids "CUSTOMER_ID" cstids "LAST_NAME" lnames "FIRST_NAME" fnames "ORDER_DATE" ets "COST" costs The null flags array indicates which entries are null. It is ignored for columns that don't allow null values. In this case, only the COST column allows nulls. Fill in data arrays and null flag arrays here. This code section would normally be replaced by calls to user functions returning column values. ./ for ( i = 0; i < NROWS; i++ ) { ordids[i] = i; cstids[i] = i*100; costs [i] = (SpiceDouble) 100*i; sprintf ( fnames[i], "Order %d Customer first name", i ); sprintf ( lnames[i], "Order %d Customer last name", i ); sprintf ( dateStr, "1998 Mar %d", i ); utc2et_c ( dateStr, ets+i ); nlflgs[i] = SPICEFALSE; } nlflgs[1] = SPICETRUE; /. The sizes array shown below is ignored for scalar and fixed-size array columns, so we need not initialize it. For variable-size arrays, the Ith element of the sizes array must contain the size of the Ith column entry in the column being written. Normally, the sizes array would be reset for each variable-size column. Add the columns of data to the segment. All of the data for each column is written in one shot. ./ ekacli_c ( handle, segno, "order_id", ordids, sizes, nlflgs, rcptrs, wkindx ); ekacli_c ( handle, segno, "customer_id", cstids, sizes, nlflgs, rcptrs, wkindx ); ekaclc_c ( handle, segno, "last_name", LNMLEN, lnames, sizes, nlflgs, rcptrs, wkindx ); ekaclc_c ( handle, segno, "first_name", FNMLEN, fnames, sizes, nlflgs, rcptrs, wkindx ); ekacld_c ( handle, segno, "order_date", ets, sizes, nlflgs, rcptrs, wkindx ); ekacld_c ( handle, segno, "cost", costs, sizes, nlflgs, rcptrs, wkindx ); /. Complete the segment. The `rcptrs' array is that returned by ekifld_c. ./ ekffld_c ( handle, segno, rcptrs ); /. At this point, the second segment could be created by an analogous process. In fact, the second segment could be created at any time; it is not necessary to populate the first segment with data before starting the second segment. The file must be closed by a call to ekcls_c. ./ ekcls_c ( handle ); return ( 0 ); } When this program is executed, no output is presented on screen. After run completion, a new EK file exists in the output directory. Restrictions1) Only one segment can be created at a time using the fast write routines. 2) No other EK operation may interrupt a fast write. For example, it is not valid to issue a query while a fast write is in progress. Literature_ReferencesNone. Author_and_InstitutionN.J. Bachman (JPL) J. Diaz del Rio (ODC Space) E.D. Wright (JPL) Version-CSPICE Version 1.1.3, 10-AUG-2021 (JDR) Edited the header to comply with NAIF standard. Updated code example to include the string.h file, and to update EK parameter names to "SPICE_EK_CNAMSZ" and "SPICE_EK_TNAMSZ". Added entry #8 to -Exceptions section. -CSPICE Version 1.1.2, 14-AUG-2006 (EDW) Replace mention of ldpool_c with furnsh_c. -CSPICE Version 1.1.1, 09-JAN-2002 (NJB) Documentation change: instances of the phrase "fast load" were replaced with "fast write." -CSPICE Version 1.1.0, 07-JUL-1998 (NJB) Bug fix: now uses dynamically allocated array of type logical to interface with underlying f2c'd function ekacld_. Now maps segno from C to Fortran range. Added "undef" of masking macro. Changed input pointer types to pointers to const objects. -CSPICE Version 1.0.0, 01-APR-1998 (NJB) Based on SPICELIB Version 1.0.0, 08-NOV-1995 (NJB) Index_Entrieswrite entire double precision column to EK segment |
Fri Dec 31 18:41:05 2021