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Table of contents
Procedure
NCPOSR (NOT character position, reverse)
INTEGER FUNCTION NCPOSR ( STR, CHARS, START )
Abstract
Find the first occurrence in a string of a character NOT
belonging to a collection of characters, starting at a
specified location, searching in reverse.
Required_Reading
SCANNING
Keywords
CHARACTER
SEARCH
UTILITY
Declarations
IMPLICIT NONE
CHARACTER*(*) STR
CHARACTER*(*) CHARS
INTEGER START
Brief_I/O
VARIABLE I/O DESCRIPTION
-------- --- --------------------------------------------------
STR I Any character string.
CHARS I A collection of characters.
START I Position to begin looking for one not in CHARS
The function returns the index of the last character of STR
at or before index START that is not in the collection CHARS.
Detailed_Input
STR is any character string.
CHARS is a character string containing a collection of
characters. Spaces in CHARS are significant.
START is the position in STR to begin looking for
characters not in CHARS.
Detailed_Output
The function returns the index of the last character of STR (at
or before index START) that is not one of the characters in the
string CHARS. No such character is found, the function returns
zero.
Parameters
None.
Exceptions
Error free.
1) If START is less than 1, NCPOSR returns zero.
2) If START is greater than LEN(STRING), the search begins
at the last character of the string.
Files
None.
Particulars
NCPOSR is case sensitive.
An entire family of related SPICELIB routines (POS, CPOS, NCPOS,
POSR, CPOSR, NCPOSR) is described in the Required Reading.
Those familiar with the True BASIC language should note that
these functions are equivalent to the True BASIC intrinsic
functions with the same names.
Examples
Let STRING = 'BOB, JOHN, TED, AND MARTIN '
123456789012345678901234567890
Let CHAR = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
Normal (Sequential) Searching:
------------------------------
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 31 ) = 30
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 29 ) = 29
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 28 ) = 28
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 27 ) = 27
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 26 ) = 20
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 19 ) = 16
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 15 ) = 15
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 14 ) = 11
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 10 ) = 10
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 9 ) = 5
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 4 ) = 4
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 3 ) = 0
START out of bounds:
--------------------
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 0 ) = 0
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, -4 ) = 0
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 31 ) = 30
NCPOSR( STRING, CHAR, 123 ) = 30
Order within CHARS:
-------------------
NCPOSR( STRING, 'JOHN', 7 ) = 5
NCPOSR( STRING, 'OHJN', 7 ) = 5
Restrictions
None.
Literature_References
None.
Author_and_Institution
J. Diaz del Rio (ODC Space)
H.A. Neilan (JPL)
B.V. Semenov (JPL)
W.L. Taber (JPL)
Version
SPICELIB Version 1.1.0, 13-AUG-2021 (JDR)
Edited the header to comply with NAIF standard.
SPICELIB Version 1.0.3, 31-JAN-2008 (BVS)
Removed non-standard end-of-declarations marker
'C%&END_DECLARATIONS' from comments.
SPICELIB Version 1.0.2, 10-MAR-1992 (WLT)
Comment section for permuted index source lines was added
following the header.
SPICELIB Version 1.0.1, 26-MAR-1991 (HAN)
The Required Reading file POSITION was renamed to SCANNING.
This header was updated to reflect the change.
SPICELIB Version 1.0.0, 31-JAN-1990 (WLT)
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Fri Dec 31 18:36:35 2021