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cspice_wnintd

Table of contents
Abstract
I/O
Parameters
Examples
Particulars
Exceptions
Files
Restrictions
Required_Reading
Literature_References
Author_and_Institution
Version
Index_Entries


Abstract


   CSPICE_WNINTD places the intersection of two double precision windows 
   into a third window.

I/O


   Given:

      a,
      b        SPICE windows, each of which contains zero or more intervals.

               help, a
                  STRUCT = cspice_celld(2*N)
               help, b
                  STRUCT = cspice_celld(2*M)

               The user must create `a' and `b' using cspice_celld.

   the call:

      cspice_wnintd, a, b, c

   returns:

      c        is the output SPICE window, containing the intersection of `a' 
               and `b' --- every point contained in both `a' and `b'.

               help, c
                  STRUCT = cspice_celld(2*R)

               The user must create `c' using cspice_celld.

               `c' must be distinct from `a' and `b'.

Parameters


   None.

Examples


   Any numerical results shown for this example may differ between
   platforms as the results depend on the SPICE kernels used as input
   and the machine specific arithmetic implementation.

   1) Let `a' contain the intervals

         [ 1, 3 ]  [ 7, 11 ]  [ 23, 27 ]

      and `b' contain the intervals

         [ 2, 4 ]  [ 8, 10 ]  [ 16, 18 ]

      Then the intersection of `a' and `b' contains the intervals

         [ 2, 3 ]  [ 8, 10 ]

      The following code example demonstrates how to compute the
      intersection of `a' and `b' using SPICE.


      Example code begins here.


      PRO wnintd_ex1

         ;;
         ;; Create three cells each containing a double precision
         ;; 8-vector.
         ;;
         win1 = cspice_celld( 8 )
         win2 = cspice_celld( 8 )
         win3 = cspice_celld( 8 )

         ;;
         ;; Define two windows with three intervals.
         ;;
         darray = [ [ 1.d, 3.0], [ 7.0, 11.0], [23.0, 27.0] ]

         ;;
         ;; Add the window data to the cell.
         ;;
         for i=0, 2 do begin

            cspice_wninsd, darray[0,i], darray[1,i], win1

         endfor

         darray2 = [ [ 2.d, 6.0], [ 8.0, 10.0], [16.0, 18.0] ]

         ;;
         ;; Add the window data to the cell.
         ;;
         for i=0, 2 do begin

            cspice_wninsd, darray2[0,i], darray2[1,i], win2

         endfor

         ;;
         ;; Do the intersection.
         ;;
         cspice_wnintd, win1, win2, win3

         ;;
         ;; Calculate the number of intervals in the
         ;; return window 'win3'.
         ;;
         no_intervals = cspice_wncard(win3)

         ;;
         ;; Output the intervals.
         ;;
         for i= 0, (no_intervals -1 ) do begin

            cspice_wnfetd, win3, i, left, right
            print, left, right

         endfor

      END


      When this program was executed on a Mac/Intel/IDL8.x/64-bit
      platform, the output was:


             2.0000000       3.0000000
             8.0000000       10.000000


Particulars


   The user must create any needed window structures with
   cspice_celld prior to use regardless of whether the routine
   uses the window as input or returns it as output.

   The intersection of two windows contains every point contained
   both in the first window and in the second window.

Exceptions


   1)  If the intersection of the two windows results in an excess of
       elements, the error SPICE(WINDOWEXCESS) is signaled by a
       routine in the call tree of this routine.

   2)  The cardinality of the input windows must be even. Left
       endpoints of stored intervals must be strictly greater than
       preceding right endpoints. Right endpoints must be greater
       than or equal to corresponding left endpoints. Invalid window
       data are not diagnosed by this routine and may lead to
       unpredictable results.

   3)  If any of the input arguments, `a', `b' or `c', is undefined,
       an error is signaled by the IDL error handling system.

   4)  If any of the input arguments, `a', `b' or `c', is not of the
       expected type, or it does not have the expected dimensions and
       size, an error is signaled by the Icy interface.

Files


   None.

Restrictions


   None.

Required_Reading


   ICY.REQ
   CELLS.REQ
   WINDOWS.REQ

Literature_References


   None.

Author_and_Institution


   J. Diaz del Rio     (ODC Space)
   E.D. Wright         (JPL)

Version


   -Icy Version 1.0.3, 05-SEP-2021 (JDR)

       Added arguments' type and size information in the -I/O section.

       Edited the header to comply with NAIF standard. Added
       example's problem statement.

       Added -Parameters, -Exceptions, -Files, -Restrictions,
       -Literature_References and -Author_and_Institution sections.

       Removed reference to the routine's corresponding CSPICE header from
       -Abstract section.

   -Icy Version 1.0.2, 26-NOV-2007 (EDW)

       Implemented use of cspice_wncard function to return
       window cardinality.

   -Icy Version 1.0.1, 12-SEP-2006 (EDW)

       Correct Required Reading citation cell.req to cells.req.

   -Icy Version 1.0.0, 08-AUG-2004 (EDW)

Index_Entries


   intersect two d.p. windows



Fri Dec 31 18:43:09 2021