PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM OBJECT = TEXT INTERCHANGE_FORMAT = ASCII PUBLICATION_DATE = 2011-06-23 NOTE = "SP-Kernel Information" END_OBJECT = TEXT END General information about SPICE SP-kernels ========================================== The purpose of the SP-kernel (SPK), which stands for S(pacecraft) and P(lanet) Kernel, is to allow ephemerides for any collection of solar system bodies, spacecraft or any other objects in 3D space to be combined under a common file format, and accessed by a common set of subroutines. SP Kernels provide the state of a target relative to its center of motion, where ``state'' implies Cartesian position and velocity at a requested epoch. The SPK format is supported by a collection of subroutines that are part of the SPICELIB library, the major component of the NAIF Toolkit. These subroutines can be integrated into user application programs. Information about obtaining the SPICE Toolkit is located in the "software" subdirectory of the main directory of this dataset. To use SP-kernels, a Leapseconds Kernel (LSK) is required. Also, to use SP-Kernels containing states defined relative to non-inertial or project-defined frames, a Frames Kernel (FK) and/or Planetary Constants Kernel (PcK) are required. Refer to the SPK Required Reading (spk.req) document provided with the Toolkit or available from the NAIF Node of the PDS, to get more information on how to access SP-kernel data. EPOXI SP-kernels Provided in This Data Set ========================================== This directory contains the SPICE SP-Kernel files for the Deep Impact Flyby (DIF) spacecraft, EPOXI mission targets comets Hartley 2, and solar system bodies. All files are in IEEE big endian binary format and suitable for use on UNIX workstations and MACs. The following files are present in this directory. (Only the leading portions of the file names are shown; the file name extensions of the binary SPK files are always ".bsp"): dif_epoch_nav_v1 SPK file providing the reconstructed DIF spacecraft trajectory for the EPOCh part of the mission and predicted DIF spacecraft trajectory for the DIXI part of the mission as well as ephemerides of the comet Hartley 2 and solar system bodies for the whole duration of the mission, generated at the end of the EPOCh part of the mission. dif_dixi_nav_v1 SPK file providing the reconstructed DIF spacecraft trajectory for the DIXI part of the mission and predicted DIF spacecraft trajectory from the end of the DIXI part of the mission to 2021 as well as ephemerides of the comet Hartley 2 and solar system bodies for the whole duration of the mission, generated at the end of the DIXI part of the mission. This file provides the best reconstructed trajectory for Hartley 2 encounter available at the end of the mission. To provide spacecraft and target trajectory for the whole mission these two SPK files must be loaded together with the EPOCh SPK file loaded first: dif_epoch_nav_v1.bsp dif_dixi_nav_v1.bsp EPOXI SPK File Naming Scheme ================================== The EPOXI SPKs provided in this data set are named according to the following scheme: dif_ident_prod_vX[_modif].bsp where: ident is a token identifying the type and coverage of trajectory data provided in the file. Examples: "epoch" -- trajectory for the EPOCh part of the mission. prod is a token identifying the data producer. Examples: "nav" -- EPOXI Navigation team, etc. vX is the file version number. modif is an optional modifier indicating additional processing done to create the file. The file with the highest version number supersedes all files with the same name but earlier version numbers. Kernel File Details =================== The most detailed description of the data in each SPK file is provided in metadata included inside the comment area of the file. This information can be viewed using the utility programs COMMNT and SPACIT included in the NAIF Toolkit. Contact Information =================== Regarding EPOXI project specific information provided in this data set and for general information about SPICE system: Boris Semenov (818)-354-8136 Boris.Semenov@jpl.nasa.gov or Chuck Acton (818)-354-3869 Chuck.Acton@jpl.nasa.gov address: Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility (NAIF) Jet Propulsion Laboratory MS 301-125L 4800 Oak Grove Drive Pasadena CA 91109 USA